Debian 9 部署LNMP环境搭建 Owncloud 私有云盘

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zhzy

本次将在 Debian 9 上部署LNMP环境搭建 Owncloud 私有云，
debian系列linux发行版可使用此教程命令（如kali、ubuntu）
redhat系列参考 yum

owncloud云盘试用
链接：https://tools.freeerror.org
账户：

此内容回复并刷新后可见

密码：

此内容回复并刷新后可见

一. 服务器环境

操作系统 Debian 9.1 stretch

这里我使用Debian的testing源，其他源参考 https://freeerror.org/d/176
```
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ stretch/updates main non-free contrib
```
其他
服务器：百度云
域名：百度云、pan.zhzy.pro
粘连语言：php7.3
Web服务：nginx
数据库：mysql

二. 部署依赖环境

安装php、mysql、nginx
```
apt-get install php7.0-curl php7.0-imap  php7.0-xml php7.0-gd php7.0-common  php7.0-mbstring  php7.0-fpm php7.0-mysql mysql-server nginx
```
下载owncloud
```
wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.1.0.zip
```
若下载官网下载过慢尝试：https://freeerror.org/download/owncloud/owncloud-10.0.10.tar.bz2（或者自行google其他途径）

三. 配置Nginx 服务

https配置如下

upstream php-handler {
 	server    127.0.0.1:9000; 
 	} 
server {
 	listen	443 ssl http2; 
 	server_name	pan.zhzy.pro; 
 	root    /var/owncloud; 
 	client_max_body_size    10G; 
 	fastcgi_buffers    64    4K;
 	ssl_certificate "/etc/nginx/chain/tools/full_chain.pem";     # 你的ssl密钥路径
 	ssl_certificate_key "/etc/nginx/chain/tools/private.key";    # 你的ssl密钥路径
 	gzip    off; 
 	rewrite    ^/caldav(.*)$    /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect; 
 	rewrite    ^/carddav(.*)$    /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
 	rewrite    ^/webdav(.*)$    /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;
 	index    index.php;
 	error_page    403    /core/templates/403.php;
 	error_page    404    /core/templates/404.php;
 	location = /robots.txt {
        allow all; 
        log_not_found off; 
        access_log off; 
 	} 
 	location ~ ^/(?:\.htaccess|data|config|db_structure\.xml|README){
 	deny all; 
 	}
 	location / {
        rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect; 
        rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html; 
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; 
 	}
 	location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; 
        include fastcgi_params; 
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; 
        fastcgi_pass php-handler; 
 	}
 	location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
 	expires 30d; 
 	access_log off; 
 	} 
}

http配置如下

upstream php-handler {
 	server    127.0.0.1:9000; 
 	} 
server {
 	listen	80; 
 	server_name	pan.zhzy.pro; 
 	root    /var/owncloud; 
 	client_max_body_size    10G; 
 	fastcgi_buffers    64    4K;
 	gzip    off; 
 	rewrite    ^/caldav(.*)$    /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect; 
 	rewrite    ^/carddav(.*)$    /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
 	rewrite    ^/webdav(.*)$    /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;
 	index    index.php;
 	error_page    403    /core/templates/403.php;
 	error_page    404    /core/templates/404.php;
 	location = /robots.txt {
        allow all; 
        log_not_found off; 
        access_log off; 
 	} 
 	location ~ ^/(?:\.htaccess|data|config|db_structure\.xml|README){
 	deny all; 
 	}
 	location / {
        rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect; 
        rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect; 
        rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html; 
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; 
 	}
 	location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; 
        include fastcgi_params; 
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; 
        fastcgi_pass php-handler; 
 	}
 	location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
 	expires 30d; 
 	access_log off; 
 	} 
}

开启你的nginx服务
```
service  nginx start
```

四. 配置php环境

在上述的nginx服务中我们通过127.0.0.1:9000调用php服务，所以我们需要指定php使用127.0.0.1:9000
```
vim /etc/php/7.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
```
```
user = www-data
group = www-data
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
```
最后开启服务
```
service  php7.3-fpm restart
```

五. 最后是mysql数据库

创建所需数据库
```
MySQL [(none)]> create database pandb;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
```
创建供owncloud调用数据库的账户：
```
MySQL [(none)]> grant all privileges on pandb.* to 'runpan'@'localhost' identified by 'zhzy@pan';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
```
这里账户名为“runpan”，密码为“zhzy@pan"

六. 现在就可以安装 owncloud 了

解压Tarball，并移动到网页根目录
```
tar -jxf owncloud-10.0.10.tar.bz2 -C /var/
```
赋予相应权限
```
cd /var/
```
```
chown www-data:www-data -R owncloud
```
然后去访问相关安装目录

追风少年

123313

zhzy

@追风少年#591

嘿嘿，在测试一些功能～

Moranvl

哇

zhuzhuxia

膜拜

Cgy_manman

好东西，学习一下

莫算天

看看

zhzy

2333到还没写完呢，这就是隐藏内容的魅力吗？

ACom

2333

zhzy

这是在催我快点写嘛？？

ZhYu

来充实充实

zhzy

年内够呛啦

p4st0r

欸嘿嘿，正好过来参观一下

azzurro2018

参观参观 o.o~

孤单丷

看看

p4st0r

我个人认为回复应该限制字数，比如像我一样包括标点符号刚好32个。

zhzy

@p4st0r#674
人才.png

zhiwuzhe

瞧一瞧

Austin

试下效果

moxman1165

在B站看到跑过来的